A personal blog by a graying (mostly Anglo with light African-American roots) gay left leaning liberal progressive married college-educated Buddhist Baha'i BBC/NPR-listening Professor Emeritus now following the Dharma in Minas Gerais, Brasil.
RIGHT MINDFULNESS Establishing Mindfulness of Body
A person goes to the forest
or to the root of a tree or to an empty place and sits down. Having
crossed the legs, one sets the body erect. One establishes the presence
of mindfulness. (MN 10) One is aware: "Ardent, fully aware, mindful, I
am content." (SN 47.10)
Breathing in and out, experiencing the whole body …one is just
aware, just mindful: "There is body." And one abides not clinging to
anything in the world. (MN 10)
Reflection
As you sit in
formal practice your breath becomes an anchoring object of awareness.
Other objects—sounds, thoughts—will intrude on your attention, but the
breath is a baseline to which you can return. Notice the texture of the
entire breath, from the beginning of the in-breath to the last moment of
the out-breath, with steadiness and no interruption. When the mind is
attentive like this it is naturally content.
Daily Practice
See if you can
experience contentment while breathing. This means not wanting anything
to be different than it is, not having anywhere else to go, not moving
your mind beyond the moment but simply meeting each movement of the
breath with mindful equanimity. You can feel the experience of the
breath permeating your whole body and simply abide without clinging to
anything whatsoever.
RIGHT CONCENTRATION Approaching and Abiding in the First Phase of Absorption (1st Jhāna)
Having abandoned the five
hindrances, imperfections of the mind that weaken wisdom, quite secluded
from sensual pleasures, secluded from unwholesome states, one enters
and abides in the first phase of absorption, which is accompanied by
applied thought and sustained thought, with joy and the pleasure born of
seclusion. (MN 4)
Reflection
Jhāna practice
is not for everyone. Some take to it easily, some find it inaccessible.
This is not something for you to succeed or fail at. If you are
seriously interested in undertaking these concentration practices, then
you should find a qualified teacher and practice in a protected space.
Jhāna practice can contribute greatly to your understanding of the
teachings, but is not a universal prerequisite. Lots of Buddhists don’t
practice jhāna.
Daily Practice
Without
striving for any kind of accomplishment, sit quietly at a dedicated time
and place and allow the mind to gradually settle down, sinking through
increasing layers of relaxation and calm. When one of the five
hindrances arises, just gently let go of it and move the mind away from
it. Whenever the mind is able to temporarily free itself of the
hindrances, it naturally drops into the absorption of jhāna.
Tomorrow: Understanding the Noble Truth of the Origin of Suffering One week from today: Establishing Mindfulness of Feeling and Abiding in the Second Jhāna
Share your thoughts and join the conversation on social media #DhammaWheel
LETTER FROM THE EDITOR The Myth of the Historical Buddha By James Shaheen
In
his quarterly letter from the editor, Tricycle’s editor-in-chief, James
Shaheen, considers the value of stories and mythic narratives—in
Buddhism and in life.
RIGHT EFFORT Restraining Unarisen Unhealthy States
Whatever a person frequently
thinks about and ponders, that will become the inclination of their
mind. If one frequently thinks about and ponders unhealthy states, one
has abandoned healthy states to cultivate unhealthy states, and then
one’s mind inclines toward unhealthy states. (MN 19)
Here a person rouses the will, makes an effort, stirs up energy, exerts
the mind, and strives to restrain the arising of unarisen unhealthy
mental states. One restrains the arising of the unarisen hindrance of
sluggishness. (MN 141)
Reflection
Sluggishness,
also sometimes called sloth and torpor, is one of the five hindrances
that prevent the mind from becoming tranquil and alert. Like any natural
system, the mind operates best within a certain range, and its
effectiveness drops off when there is too much or too little energy.
Here we are being encouraged to take what steps we can, such as rest and
nutrition, to ensure that the mind is working optimally.
Daily Practice
Explore in your
own experience the distinction between tranquility and sluggishness.
The mind can get sleepy or lazy or dull, but this is very different from
the calm tranquility of a peaceful mind. To be relaxed, you must also
be alert. When you start to feel sluggish, take a deep breath or open
your eyes wide or do something to stir up energy. Then put that energy
to work, paradoxically toward calming the mind.
Tomorrow: Establishing Mindfulness of Body and the First Jhāna One week from today: Abandoning Arisen Unhealthy States
Share your thoughts and join the conversation on social media #DhammaWheel
A
person who is not loving has not experienced love. It is not his fault.
Realizing this gives rise to forgiveness. We vow that suffering will
stop with us.
RIGHT LIVING Undertaking the Commitment to Abstain from Harming Living Beings
Harming living beings is unhealthy. Refraining from harming living beings is healthy. (MN 9) Abandoning the harming of living beings, one abstains from harming living beings; with rod and weapon laid aside, gentle and kindly, one abides with compassion toward all living beings. (MN 41) One practices thus: "Others may harm living beings, but I will abstain from the harming of living beings." (MN 8)
A layperson is not to engage in the livelihood of trading in weapons. (AN 5.177)
Reflection
Everyone has to earn a living somehow, and all human activities involve some form of harm to others. The Buddha encouraged his followers to abstain from certain trades that do the most harm, including involvement with weapons of warfare. He did not condemn them as morally wrong but pointed out that the harm caused by weapons rebounds on the worker and has a cumulative unhealthy effect on the mind.
Daily Practice
Think about what you do professionally and reflect on how much harm to other beings is intrinsic to the job. If there are ways to mitigate this harm, try to implement changes in how things are done. If you are engaged in a job that is fundamentally harmful, such as making or deploying weapons that are used to kill, then it would contribute to your welfare to look for another line of work.
Tomorrow: Restraining Unarisen Unhealthy States One week from today: Abstaining from Taking What is Not Given
Share your thoughts and join the conversation on social media #DhammaWheel
If
you have mindfulness enabling you to read yourself and understand
yourself, craving will have a hard time forming. In whatever guises it
arises, you can read it, know it, extinguish it, let it go.
While
tranquility can be conducive to sleepiness, well-developed tranquility
is an invigorated state similar to waking up refreshed from a good nap.
Read more about how tranquility supports our meditation practice and
well-being.
You're invited to join dharma teachers Kenneth Folk & Vince Fakhoury Horn for a free interactive introduction to the theory & practice of Pragmatic Dharma.
There’s
a reason why mindfulness of breathing is one of the oldest forms of
Buddhist meditation. Learn more about breath meditation on Buddhism for
Beginners, our website geared specifically to beginners.
Nearly 2,200
government employees involved in foreign policy issues signed a letter
delivered to Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton calling on the
government to give EQUAL BENEFITS TO SAME-SEX PARTNERS.
The Bush
administration had eased some rules, opening up some training to
same-sex partners, but had resisted efforts to treat homosexual partners
the same as married couples. But Clinton, during her confirmation
hearings, indicated a greater willingness to explore the issue.
"I think that we
should take a hard look at the existing policy," Clinton said in
response to a question from Sen. Russell Feingold (D-Wis.). "My
understanding is other nations have moved to extend that partnership
benefit." The issue achieved prominence in 2007 when a respected
ambassador, Michael Guest, resigned after 26 years in the Foreign
Service to protest the rules and regulations that he argued gave
same-sex partners fewer benefits than family pets. Guest said he was
forced to choose "between obligations to my partner, who is my family,
and service to my country," which he called "a shame for this
institution and our country.
With the
overturning of the Defense of Marriage Act by the Supreme Court in 2013,
these benefits are now available to married Gay and Lesbian partners.
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Gay Wisdom for Daily Living from White Crane Institute
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