A personal blog by a graying (mostly Anglo with light African-American roots) gay left leaning liberal progressive married college-educated Buddhist Baha'i BBC/NPR-listening Professor Emeritus now following the Dharma in Minas Gerais, Brasil.
However the seed is
planted, in that way the fruit is gathered. Good things come from doing
good deeds, bad things come from doing bad deeds. (SN 11.10) What is the
purpose of a mirror? For the purpose of reflection. So too verbal
action is to be done with repeated reflection. (MN 61)
When you have done an action with speech, reflect upon that same verbal
action thus: “Has this action I have done with speech led to both my own
affliction and the affliction of another?” If, upon reflection, you
know that it has, then tell someone you trust about it and undertake a
commitment not to do it again. If you know it has not, then be content
and feel happy about it. (MN 61)
Reflection
We can use our
powers of memory and observation to learn and grow along the path toward
greater clarity and self-understanding. We want to do good deeds so
that good things will come from that, and one way to do this is to
reflect on the impact of our speech on others. If we notice ourselves
saying things that cause affliction in ourselves or others, it is
beneficial to admit this and learn from it what not to say in the
future.
Daily Practice
As with your
physical actions, pay attention to the effects of your verbal actions on
other people. Just after you have spoken, notice if what you have said
might have hurt someone’s feelings or if it has been insensitive or
disrespectful in some unintended way. These days more than ever, we
cannot always trust our deeply conditioned habit patterns of speech and
need to actively reflect on the effects of our verbal actions.
Tomorrow: Abstaining from Taking What is Not Given One week from today: Reflecting upon Mental Action
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Stretching
our capacity for loving-friendliness sometimes requires that we make a
great sacrifice—but what we sacrifice are our comfort, thoughts,
feelings, and attitudes. In other words, we sacrifice our old way of
relating to the world.
Malicious speech is
unhealthy. Refraining from malicious speech is healthy. (MN 9)
Abandoning malicious speech, one refrains from malicious speech. One
does not repeat there what one has heard here to the detriment of these,
or repeat here what one has heard there to the detriment of those. One
unites those who are divided, is a promoter of friendships, and speaks
words that promote concord. (DN 1) One practices thus: “Others may speak
maliciously, but I shall abstain from malicious speech.” (MN 8)
Disputes occur when a person is deceitful and fraudulent. Such a person
dwells disrespectful and undeferential towards others, causing harm and
unhappiness for many. If you see any such root of a dispute either in
yourself or externally, you should strive to abandon it. And if you do
not see any such root of dispute either in yourself or externally, you
should practice in such a way that it does not erupt in the future. (MN
104)
Reflection
Arguments and
disputes do not come from external circumstances, but from the internal
qualities of people’s minds. When there is a competing interest, for
example, it might be negotiated peacefully and fairly, or it might
escalate into a hateful argument and even become violent. The difference
lies in what kind of internal mental and emotional states are brought
to the table by both participants. We can influence how this unfolds.
Daily Practice
Take special
care to refrain from being deceitful or fraudulent in all of your
dealings with other people. And when other people are exhibiting these
qualities, try hard not to be provoked into doing the same. These
practices in daily life require a regular habit of being tuned in to the
workings of your own mind and being sensitive to the extent your own
experience is impacted by the mental and emotional qualities of others.
Tomorrow: Reflecting upon Verbal Action One week from today: Refraining from Harsh Speech
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Sit
still for a few minutes and pay attention to what’s around you. Notice
the quality of the light. Appreciate any people who might be nearby.
Notice the quality of your thoughts, the sensations of various parts of
your body, the loveliness of your breath as it comes in and out.
"The journey passes from eclectic sampling to a single path. Finally,
you recognize the unity of your own way and that of other seekers who
followed other paths. At the peak, all the paths come together."
Whatever you intend,
whatever you plan, and whatever you have a tendency toward, that will
become the basis upon which your mind is established. (SN 12.40) Develop
meditation on compassion, for when you develop meditation on
compassion, any cruelty will be abandoned. (MN 62)
The near enemy of compassion is ordinary sorrow. (Vm 9.99)
Reflection
Just as
physical pleasure and pain are natural and inevitable aspects of human
experience, the same is true of mental pleasure and pain. Sorrow can be
seen as a form of mental pain, and it is natural to feel such pain, for
example, with the death of a loved one. Compassion is also accompanied
by sorrow, but it is not ordinary sorrow; it is a higher sorrow, raised
beyond the personal to the level of a universal emotion.
Daily Practice
Allow yourself
to open to the suffering of another person; there is plenty of
opportunity for this these days. See if you can discern a difference
between feeling sorry for them and feeling sorrow on account of their
pain. See if you can feel the difference between a personal sorrow and a
universal sorrow. Practice opening to the suffering of others on this
broader, more universal level of experience and meaning.
Tomorrow: Refraining from Malicious Speech One week from today: Cultivating Appreciative Joy
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There
is a kind of joy that sooner or later emerges from such exploration,
the joy of simply being present at the heart of whatever we are feeling.
Such joy weeps as easily as it celebrates; its loss of face only
deepens its presence.
Robert Augustus Masters, “Get Intimate with Your Emotions”