A personal blog by a graying (mostly Anglo with light African-American roots) gay left leaning liberal progressive married college-educated Buddhist Baha'i BBC/NPR-listening Professor Emeritus now following the Dharma in Minas Gerais, Brasil.
RIGHT MINDFULNESS Establishing Mindfulness of Feeling
A person goes to the forest
or to the root of a tree or to an empty place and sits down. Having
crossed the legs, one sets the body erect. One establishes the presence
of mindfulness. (MN 10) One is aware: “Ardent, fully aware, mindful, I
am content.” (SN 47.10)
When feeling a common pleasant feeling, one is aware: “Feeling a
common pleasant feeling.” When feeling an uncommon pleasant feeling, one
is aware: “Feeling an uncommon pleasant feeling”. . . One is just
aware, just mindful: “There is feeling.” And one abides not clinging to
anything in the world. (MN 10)
Reflection
A common
pleasant feeling refers to the ordinary pleasures we are capable of
experiencing through the gratification of the senses. Some things look really good, sound wonderful, taste and smell delicious, feel smooth and cool to the touch, and are great to think about. An uncommon
pleasant feeling is the sort encountered during some meditation
practices. In both cases it is okay to be closely aware of pleasure.
Daily Practice
When pleasure
is encountered in ordinary life it is usually accompanied by desire and
craving. When we practice mindfulness with pleasant feeling tones as an
object, the goal is to experience the sensations with equanimity rather
than with preference and attachment. It is natural to experience
pleasure; the danger comes only when we allow it to carry us away into
unhealthier mental and emotional states.
RIGHT CONCENTRATION Approaching and Abiding in the Second Phase of Absorption (2nd Jhāna)
With the stilling of applied and
sustained thought, one enters upon and abides in the second phase of
absorption, which has inner clarity and singleness of mind, without
applied thought and sustained thought, with joy and the pleasure born of
concentration. (MN 4)
One practices: “I shall breathe in contemplating fading away";
one practices: “I shall breathe out contemplating fading away.”
This is how concentration by mindfulness of breathing is developed and cultivated
so that it is of great fruit and great benefit. (A 54.8)
Tomorrow: Understanding the Noble Truth of the Cessation of Suffering One week from today: Establishing Mindfulness of Mind and Abiding in the Third Jhāna
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Whatever a person frequently
thinks about and ponders, that will become the inclination of their
mind. If one frequently thinks about and ponders unhealthy states, one
has abandoned healthy states to cultivate unhealthy states, and then
one’s mind inclines to unhealthy states. (MN 19)
Abandoning restlessness, one abides unagitated with a mind inwardly
peaceful; one purifies the mind of restlessness. (MN 51) Just as a
person who had been a slave, unable to go where he liked, would be freed
from slavery, so would one rejoice and be glad about the abandoning of
restlessness. (DN 2)
Reflection
The most basic
meditation instruction given at the start of any session is to relax the
body and the mind. This is because restlessness is so prevalent in our
lives. The mind cannot begin to see clearly until it has settled down
and rid itself of distractions. This text likens attaining a peaceful
mind to feeling liberated from slavery, a powerful image indeed. As Bob
Marley sings, “Emancipate yourselves from mental slavery.”
Daily Practice
“None but
ourselves can free our minds,” Marley continues. It is inevitable, and
often outside our control, that our mind is put in chains by deadlines,
multitasking, and the expectations of others. But we can free ourselves
from this, if only for a few moments here or there or once a day when we
sit down to practice. It can feel wonderful to “rejoice and be glad”
when we are able to slip the bonds of mental slavery now and then.
Tomorrow: Establishing Mindfulness of Feeling and Abiding in the Second Jhāna One week from today: Developing Unarisen Healthy States
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