A personal blog by a graying (mostly Anglo with light African-American roots) gay left leaning liberal progressive married college-educated Buddhist Baha'i BBC/NPR-listening Professor Emeritus now following the Dharma in Minas Gerais, Brasil.
RIGHT VIEW Understanding the Noble Truth of the Way to the Cessation of Suffering
And what is the way leading
to the cessation of suffering? It is just this noble eightfold path:
that is, right view, right intention, right speech, right action, right
living, right effort, right mindfulness, right concentration. (MN 9)
One perfects their ethical behavior by abandoning misbehavior among sensual pleasures . . . (DN 2)
Reflection
This is by now a
familiar theme for us, the focus on refining ethical behavior and
abandoning actions driven by sensual pleasures. The path to the
cessation of suffering can be followed only by observing the ethical
precepts, and the precept guarding against inappropriate sexuality is as
important as the others. Remember: sensuality can include a much wider
range of interpretations than the merely sexual.
Daily Practice
Reflect
honestly on your own behavior, especially the extent to which it may or
may not be entangled in sensual desire. Sensuality is a sensitive and
challenging topic, and it often seems there is an extra charge around
matters of sexuality. This text is inviting you to look openly at ways
leading to the end of suffering and in particular to look for ways in
which a different perspective on sensuality might help reduce some kinds
of suffering.
Tomorrow: Cultivating Equanimity One week from today: Understanding the Noble Truth of Suffering
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RIGHT MINDFULNESS Establishing Mindfulness of Mind
A person goes to the forest
or to the root of a tree or to an empty place and sits down. Having
crossed the legs, one sets the body erect. One establishes the presence
of mindfulness. (MN 10) One is aware: “Ardent, fully aware, mindful, I
am content.” (SN 47.10)
When the mind is not uplifted, one is aware: “The mind is not
uplifted.”. . . One is just aware, just mindful: “There is mind. “And
one abides not clinging to anything in the world. (MN 10)
Reflection
The word uplifted in the original text carries a sense of both greater and loftier.
Applying that to mind states, we might think of some states as more
open or spacious than others, because they are more expanded in scope,
encompassing a wider view. Or we might think of some states as more
ethically refined than others; kindness, for example, is more “uplifted”
than selfishness.
Daily Practice
As you sit in
meditation and observe mental states arise and pass away in your
consciousness, notice their quality. Notice in particular when your mind
feels contracted; see what that feels like exactly. Notice also when
the mental states that are present are ignoble or less than uplifted.
You are just noticing, not judging. Abide mindful and fully aware of
these states, "not clinging to anything."
RIGHT CONCENTRATION Approaching and Abiding in the Third Phase of Absorption (3rd Jhāna)
With the fading away of joy, one
abides in equanimity. Mindful and fully aware, still feeling pleasure
with the body, one enters upon and abides in the third phase of
absorption, on account of which noble ones announce: "One has a pleasant
abiding who has equanimity and is mindful." (MN 4)
One practices: "I shall breathe in experiencing the whole body"; one
practices: "I shall breathe out experiencing the whole body." This is
how concentration by mindfulness of breathing is developed and
cultivated so that it is of great fruit and great benefit. (SN 54.8)
Tomorrow: Understanding the Noble Truth of the Way to the Cessation of Suffering One week from today: Establishing Mindfulness of Mental Objects and Abiding in the Fourth Jhāna
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The killing around Tiananmen Square
started soon after midnight. It was a different army from the unarmed
one which had tried to enter the square on Friday night and failed. This
one was told to kill, and the soldiers with their AK- 47 automatic
rifles and the armoured personnel carriers with their machine guns
opened fire indiscriminately, in the air, directly at the huge crowds,
at small groups, everywhere.
Lined up in rows
across the Avenue of Eternal Peace, they advanced slowly, shooting all
the while, then they would halt and kneel and fire directly into the
crowd. They did the same at the southern end of the square by Zhengyang
Gate. When both ends of the square were cleared, they switched off the
lights and encircled the thousands of students who had crowded together
on the Revolutionary Heroes' monument. Dawn broke and riot police moved
in with truncheons. Everyone expected the army. But no one expected such
ferocity, such armor, such numbers. There were more than 100,000
soldiers. It is unknown to this day how many demonstrators were killed
in the square.
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Gay Wisdom for Daily Living from White Crane Institute
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That’s the beauty of formal practice: we get to create a safe space in which we can experiment and begin to see our minds’ habits without acting from those habits.
Whatever a person frequently thinks about and ponders, that will become the inclination of their mind. If one frequently thinks about and ponders healthy states, one has abandoned unhealthy states to cultivate healthy states, and then one’s mind inclines to healthy states. (MN 19)
Here a person rouses the will, makes an effort, stirs up energy, exerts the mind, and strives to develop the arising of unarisen healthy mental states. One develops the unarisen mindfulness- awakening factor. (MN 141)
Reflection
Mindfulness can be an active state of mind when it is arising in the present moment in your lived experience, or it can be a personality or character trait lying dormant in the unconscious mind, waiting to be activated. In Buddhist language this is indicated by saying mindfulness is either arisen or unarisen, and a different strategy is needed for each situation. Here we are told how to awaken our innate mindfulness by an act of will.
Daily Practice
Develop your latent capacity for mindfulness by bringing it from a passive trait to an active state as often as you can. It is mostly a matter of remembering to do so. It is not difficult to be mindful, but it can be difficult to remember to be mindful. When you are able to do this more often, the habit of being consciously aware of your experience grows and mindfulness becomes the inclination of your mind. This is good for you.
Tomorrow: Establishing Mindfulness of Mind and Abiding in the Third Jhāna One week from today: Maintaining Arisen Healthy States
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