A personal blog by a graying (mostly Anglo with light African-American roots) gay left leaning liberal progressive married college-educated Buddhist Baha'i BBC/NPR-listening Professor Emeritus now following the Dharma in Minas Gerais, Brasil.
Breathe
in for all those who are suffering and allow yourself to be touched by
their current vulnerability. Breathe out, letting the heartbeat
transform their sorrow: “May all beings be free of suffering.”
Explore
the vibrant lives of up to 75,000 Himalayans in Jackson Heights,
Queens—the most linguistically diverse zip code in the U.S. Our latest
Film Club pick directed by Kesang Tseten reveals how these communities
honor their traditions while embracing new lives in America.
RIGHT MINDFULNESS Establishing Mindfulness of Feeling
A person goes to the forest
or to the root of a tree or to an empty place and sits down. Having
crossed the legs, one sets the body erect. One establishes the presence
of mindfulness. (MN 10) One is aware: "Ardent, fully aware, mindful, I
am content." (SN 47.10)
When feeling a painful feeling, one is aware: "Feeling a painful
feeling . .. . one is just aware, just mindful: 'There is feeling.'" And
one abides not clinging to anything in the world. (MN 10)
Reflection
The second
ground on which mindfulness is established is the realm of feeling
tones. This includes both physical and mental feeling tones, and this
week the unpleasant or painful feeling tones are singled out. Physical
pain is self-evident, but mental pain is often subtler, as is the
transition point between an unpleasant feeling tone and an unhealthy
emotion.
Daily Practice
See if you can
break the reflexive bond between feeling pain and immediately resenting
it or hating it or wishing it would go away. Try instead to examine with
interest and curiosity the texture of the pain: for instance,
is it sharp or dull, throbbing or constant? Pain is an inevitable aspect
of human experience, and all but the most intense pain is bearable.
There is more to learn from facing pain than from attempting to run from
it. So let’s look at it and see what we can learn.
RIGHT CONCENTRATION Approaching and Abiding in the Second Phase of Absorption (2nd Jhāna)
With the stilling of applied and
sustained thought, one enters upon and abides in the second phase of
absorption, which brings inner clarity and singleness of mind, without
applied thought and sustained thought, with joy and the pleasure born of
concentration. (MN 4)
Reflection
The mind is
capable, through training, of becoming more concentrated than is usual
in ordinary daily experience. The Buddha describes this as a natural
process, unfolding as the body and mind become gradually happier and
more tranquil while the mind is focusing on a single object. In the
second phase of this process, discursive thinking gradually fades away
as the feeling of pleasure and well-being grows stronger and deepens.
Daily Practice
As you sit
quietly and focus on your breathing, the thoughts and memories and plans
that so habitually inhabit the mind begin to settle, and the mind
becomes calmer. At a certain point thoughts may cease altogether.
Awareness of sensory experience remains strong, but it is no longer
mediated by words, images, or concepts. The need to re-engage the mind
with an object and hold it there is no longer needed, so these functions
drop away.
Tomorrow: Understanding the Noble Truth of the Cessation of Suffering One week from today: Establishing Mindfulness of Mind and Abiding in the Third Jhāna
Share your thoughts and join the conversation on social media #DhammaWheel
Let’s say I drive to see somebody who’s dying. I’ve been driving on the
highway. I’ve been thinking about a lot of things, listening to the
radio, maybe chanting the Hanuman Chalisa—I’m somewhere else.
I walk into the room and suddenly I’m a lifeline. I’m a presence for
that person. What I’ve learned to do is just sit down and get there into
the situation. I can say, “I’d like to get here for a few minutes. Why
don’t we just sit quietly together?” I sit there and just feel my way
into what the moment is—the moment is the ticking of the clock or the
moment is a hand I’m holding. Your models of how you are suppose to be
to be useful for another person could be what’s getting in your way.
Trust that you will be open in the way you need to be opened. Maybe not
the way you would think of yourself being opened. But how presumptuous
of you to know what that person needs.
Maybe that person needs you to be a silly toad.
So that when you leave he or she can say, “Well, I know more than she
did. She was no use to me whatsoever.” The models have to be let go of.
You walk into a situation naked, always."
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A
famous Buddhist sutra says that if one mote of dust were removed from
the universe, the entire thing would collapse. That is the dharma
attitude. Absolutely everything is essential.
Larry Rosenberg, “Intimacy with the Present Moment”
Quan
Barry’s poetry reckons with our simultaneous capacities for violence
and transcendence—and what it means to find refuge in a world seemingly
defined by war.
Explore
the vibrant lives of up to 75,000 Himalayans in Jackson Heights,
Queens—the most linguistically diverse zip code in the U.S. Our latest
Film Club pick directed by Kesang Tseten reveals how these communities
honor their traditions while embracing new lives in America.
Whatever a person frequently
thinks about and ponders, that will become the inclination of their
mind. If one frequently thinks about and ponders unhealthy states, one
has abandoned healthy states to cultivate unhealthy states, and then
one’s mind inclines toward unhealthy states. (MN 19)
Here a person rouses the will, makes an effort, stirs up energy, exerts
the mind, and strives to abandon arisen unhealthy mental states. One
abandons the arisen hindrance of ill will. (MN 141)
Reflection
Unhealthy
mental states arise all the time. The causes and conditions for their
arising have been forged in previous mind moments, and we have no direct
conscious control over whether or not they arise. The practice of right
effort has to do entirely with how we handle them once they have come
up. In other words, we have no control over what hand we are dealt in
each moment, but we have the power to play that hand more or less
skillfully.
Daily Practice
The conscious
mind cannot control what emerges from the unconscious, but it can
exercise some influence over how we respond. Take, for example, ill
will, which can manifest as annoyance, resentment, or hatred; practice
the art of acknowledging it but choosing not to feed it. To abandon ill
will is not to suppress it or block it but rather to see it, know it to
be harmful, and abandon it—to let it pass through and wave farewell.
Tomorrow: Establishing Mindfulness of Feeling and Abiding in the Second Jhāna One week from today: Developing Unarisen Healthy States
Share your thoughts and join the conversation on social media #DhammaWheel