A personal blog by a graying (mostly Anglo with light African-American roots) gay left leaning liberal progressive married college-educated Buddhist Baha'i BBC/NPR-listening Professor Emeritus now following the Dharma in Minas Gerais, Brasil.
RIGHT MINDFULNESS Establishing Mindfulness of Mind
A person goes to the forest
or to the root of a tree or to an empty place and sits down. Having
crossed the legs, one sets the body erect. One establishes the presence
of mindfulness. (MN 10) One is aware: "Ardent, fully aware, mindful, I
am content." (SN 47.10)
When the mind is beset by aversion, one is aware "the mind is beset
by aversion". . . One is just aware, just mindful: "There is mind." And
one abides not clinging to anything in the world. (MN 10)
Reflection
As mental
factors flow into consciousness, they color and distort the clarity with
which we see what is actually going on, either in the world or in our
own minds. Sometimes the mind is "beset by aversion" —that is, we feel
annoyance at or distaste for some object of experience. Resenting this,
or wishing it were not so, does no good and can even make aversion
worse. With mindfulness practice, one simply abides without clinging and
lets the experience come and go.
Daily Practice
The practice of
mindfulness is simply to be aware of what is happening in the moment.
This includes being aware of both healthy and unhealthy states of mind,
and here we are being encouraged to know when the mind has been impacted
by the emotional state of aversion, the not liking and not wanting of
something. The practice here is to simply note the aversion without
clinging to it. Aversion to the aversion is a form of clinging.
RIGHT CONCENTRATION Approaching and Abiding in the Third Phase of Absorption (3rd Jhāna)
With the fading away of joy, one
abides in equanimity; mindful and fully aware, still feeling pleasure
with the body, one enters upon and abides in the third phase of
absorption, on account of which noble ones announce: "One has a pleasant
abiding who has equanimity and is mindful." (MN 4)
Reflection
In some
contexts the words "joy" and "equanimity" can seem to exclude one
another: it is either one or the other. Here they are combined in the
third phase of absorption, where the strong sensory pleasure of the
previous two jhānas fades away, to be replaced by equanimity. Then this
equanimity itself is subtly pleasurable but not in the same sense as
before. The absence of pleasure is itself pleasurable, so to speak.
Daily Practice
Again, never
mind the formal levels of jhāna practice. That is something you can get
into if you take up formal jhāna practice under proper conditions. But
sitting in silence and solitude on a Sunday morning or afternoon, you
can allow the mind and body to formlessly unwind and relax to such an
extent that you taste the quality of equanimity, of being fully aware of
all experience without wanting anything to be different than it is.
Tomorrow: Understanding the Noble Truth of the Way to the Cessation of Suffering One week from today: Establishing Mindfulness of Mental Objects and Abiding in the Fourth Jhāna
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It’s
not enough just to know the definition of bodhisattva. What’s much more
important is to study the actions of a bodhisattva and then to behave
like one yourself.
Kosho Uchiyama Roshi, “The Bodhisattva Vow: Eight Views”
What is Dharma-Informed Journalism? With Daisy Hernández and Shane Kavanaugh
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or should, a Buddhist perspective influence the work of journalists?
What could dharma-informed journalism look like? Explore these
questions and more during our next Premium event on Tuesday, February 11 at 2 p.m. ET.
"To use relationships for a vehicle to freedom means to listen. Listen
to each person at each of their levels of being. Psychologist Carl Faber
said, 'Most people have never really been listened to. They live in
a lonely silence - no one knowing what they feel, how they live, or
what they have done. When someone really listens to us, our blood flows
in his or her veins. Because listening can bring about such powerful
healing, it is one of the most beautiful gifts that people can give and
receive.'"
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Whatever a person frequently
thinks about and ponders, that will become the inclination of their
mind. If one frequently thinks about and ponders healthy states, one has
abandoned unhealthy states to cultivate the healthy state, and then
one’s mind inclines to healthy states. (MN 19)
Here a person rouses the will, makes an effort, stirs up energy, exerts
the mind, and strives to develop the arising of unarisen healthy mental
states. One develops the unarisen energy awakening factor. (MN 141)
Reflection
The mental and
emotional states that are healthy, leading away from suffering and
toward greater clarity of understanding, do not always arise on their
own and sometimes need a little help. In the sequence of awakening
factors, investigation of states naturally gives rise to energy, because
everything becomes so interesting, but the development of energy can
also be instigated and encouraged as a deliberate practice.
Daily Practice
Interesting how
it is put in the text: that we need to stir up energy to develop
energy. What this is pointing to is that sometimes we just have to reach
down and decide that we will bring more energy to bear on a given
situation. Perhaps it is blinking the eyes to overcome drowsiness or
gritting the teeth boost our willpower to avoid a temptation. Energy is a
factor that can be weak or strong. Here we practice strengthening it.
Tomorrow: Establishing Mindfulness of Mind and the Third Jhāna One week from today: Maintaining Arisen Healthy States
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